Fortunately, the START – Student Technology Assessment Resources and Technology – team has put together a list of the possible options for backing up your computer – as well as pros and cons of each option to help you make an informed decision.
External hard drives – These offer a relatively inexpensive way to back up your information and many of them come with prepackaged backup software to make the backup process easier. Recently, these hard drives have also become much smaller and more portable – making them an appealing option. They aren’t fool-proof, though. You have to remember to manually use it as a backup if you don’t always have it plugged into your computer and, much like your laptop’s hard drive, they can fail due to wear and tear. If used frequently, external hard drives last for three to five years.
Online file storage – Storing files online using sites like getdropbox.com, mozy.com and digitalbucket.net is similar to utilizing your network P: drive. These sites are usually free or inexpensive and can allow for files to be shared from computer to computer. Storing your files and documents online also means that your information is easily accessible from most computers without carrying much else around. However, most sites do not offer much memory space and some will only allow you to back up word documents, not music or pictures. And, in terms of speed, the backup process is only as fast as your network connection.
USB Flash drives – Flash drives, like those manufactured by SanDisk, are another popular method of saving information. They are very portable and have become much less expensive over the years. Some of them now even come with backup software. While they can be convenient, they often are not equipped with much memory space for large amount of material. The size, which makes them portable, also makes them easy to misplace or lose.
CDs and DVDs – These are often forgotten as methods of saving information, but they are a cheap and quick alternative to making extra copies of important files. While they may work well for immediate saving of one or two things, they typically do not have a lot of memory space. In order to update the information saved on a disk, you will need to purchase rewritable disks – which may be harder to find.
For more information about backing up your computer effectively, as well as other great tech tips, check out the Healthy Computing Web site online: http://www.depauw.edu/it/healthycomputing/. The site contains tons of information and tips about how to use technology effectively at DePauw.